How spares and consumables prevent blast line downtime

Blasting in action

Most blast line downtime is not caused by machine failure.
It is caused by worn blast machine spares and consumables, nozzles that have crept out of spec, tired hoses restricting airflow, fogged lenses slowing operators, and clogged filters choking the system.

Left too long, these issues slow production, increase abrasive consumption, reduce surface consistency, put operators at risk, and create compliance failures at audit.

This guide explains which spares to watch first, how to spot early failure, and how to build a proactive spares plan that keeps your blast line running.

Blasting nozzles

The flow killers to address first

Nozzles, small wear, big losses

As a blast nozzle wears, the bore size increases.
Air demand rises, while effective pressure and media velocity fall.

The result is longer blast times, higher abrasive use, and drifting surface profile.

A change from a 6.5 mm bore to 8.0 mm can be enough to push a compressor beyond its available capacity, even if nothing else has changed.

Action

  • Gauge blast nozzles weekly using a bore gauge
  • Replace worn blast nozzles as soon as they move out of specification
  • e-size nozzle selection using an air consumption chart to confirm compressor capacity

Early nozzle replacement is one of the fastest ways to recover lost throughput.

Hose Spares

Hoses and couplings, do not choke the system

Undersized or worn blast hose and couplings restrict airflow and introduce pressure losses that are often misdiagnosed as compressor problems.

Soft spots, leaks, and tired gaskets reduce consistency and increase fatigue across the entire blast system.

Action

  • Match hose and coupling internal diameter to nozzle size
  • Replace damaged hose sections, leaking couplings, and worn gaskets
  • Check seals and electrical continuity end to end

Correct hose sizing restores stable pressure at the nozzle and improves repeatability.

Apollo Visor Close Up

Keep operators productive, not just protected

Visibility equals speed

Fogged lenses and slow lens changes cost minutes per operator, per shift.
Over a week, that lost time becomes significant lost output.

Action

  • Use cassette lens systems to allow rapid tear-off during blasting
  • Refresh lens seals and foam components on a fixed schedule

Clear vision keeps operators blasting, not stopping.

Comfort sustains output

Fatigue reduces pace, concentration, and consistency. Worn PPE increases stoppages and raises the likelihood of mistakes.

Action

  • Keep blast suits, capes, headliners, and climate tubes in rotation
  • Replace PPE on condition, not after failure

Comfort is not a luxury, it is a productivity control.

Blast Suit

Compliance without drama

Blast Suit

Breathing air, test, log, prove

Breathing air quality must be tested at least every three months in line with EN12021 and UK HSE guidance.

Filters and cartridges must be changed based on hours run or measured condition, not guesswork.

Action

  • Test breathing air on a fixed three-month cadence
  • Log results clearly and retain certificates for audit
  • Replace breathing air filters and cartridges before limits are exceeded

You can book a certified breathing air test with an approved engineer and maintain a clean audit trail.

Portable site dust collector

Dust control, monitor differential pressure

Rising differential pressure (DP) across dust filters indicates clogged cartridges and reduced capture efficiency.

Left unchecked, this leads to poor visibility, lens fogging, and inconsistent blasting conditions.

Action

  • Monitor DP against a known baseline
  • Replace dust cartridges and seals when DP rises
  • Restore airflow before operator visibility is affected

DP is an early warning signal, not a lag indicator.

Replacing spares

Five “replace it now” checks

If you see any of the following, do not stretch it, replace it.

  • Nozzle gauge rattles inside the bore
  • Lenses fog, pit, or take too long to change
  • Blast hose shows cuts, soft spots, or broken earth wire
  • Breathing air filters exceed service hours or DP is rising
  • Dust extraction struggles or helmets fog repeatedly

Each of these signs indicates lost efficiency or increased risk.

Blasting Helmets

What to stock as standard

Flow path

  • Correct bore venturi blast nozzles
  • Blast hose sections, couplings, and gaskets sized to match

Operator path

  • Cassette lens packs
  • Headliners, capes, and blast suits

Control and compliance

  • Deadman handles and control lines
  • Breathing air filters and cartridges
  • Dust cartridges, seals, and DP gauges
  • Access our Air Purification datasheet - Air Purification and testing

Stocking these items as standard prevents unplanned stoppages.

Spares and consumables

We deliver fast

  • Next-day dispatch on core blasting spares
  • Technical support matched to your exact blast machine
  • Certified testing to support your audit trail
  • Join the growing number of businesses signing up for our Service package - Total Care

Next Steps

  • Download the blast spares checklist to build a minimum stock plan
  • Review nozzle, hose, PPE, and filter condition across your blast line
  • Book a breathing air test and file the certificate for compliance
Download the blast spares checklist

Talk to an expert

0114 254 0600
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SurfacePrep

SurfacePrep UK Ltd
36 Orgreave Drive
Sheffield
South Yorkshire
S13 9NR

Company No.: 13536703

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